Colorado teacher tackles gunman

Just doing my job, says David Benke, a math teacher at Deer Creek Middle School in Littleton, Colorado.  Benke, 57,  tackled a man with a bolt-action rifle who’d wounded two students. The 6-foot-5 teacher tackled the gunman; another teacher, Norm Hanne, helped subdue him. Becky Brown, the assistant principal, grabbed the rifle.

Bruco Strong Eagle Eastwood, 32, an unemployed ranch hand, is charged with two counts of attempted murder. He was a former student at the school.

Eastwood has an arrest record in Colorado dating to 1996 for menacing, assault, domestic violence and driving under the influence, and he is believed to have a history of mental issues.

Deer Creek is just down the road from Columbine High, the site of the 1999 massacre.

Update:  Hailed as a hero, Benke is upset he didn’t get the gunmen before he shot an eighth grade boy who the teacher taught last year, reports the Denver Post.  The boy is expected to recover; the wounded girl was well enough to go home.

Sign of the times:

After being subdued, the shooter “said he was going to sue us,” Benke recalled.

Eastwood’s father said his son has been yelling at imaginary people and complaining that eating macaroni and cheese is too noisy.

LA reform: Teachers will run 22 campuses

A school reform plan that was supposed to bring in outside operators to run new and low-performing Los Angeles schools has put teacher groups in charge of  22 of 30 campuses, reports the LA Times. Charter schools will run four schools and the mayor’s nonprofit group will control three, the school board decided.

More than 250 existing schools initially fell under the plan’s sweep, but (Superintendent Ramon) Cortines narrowed the list to 12 low-performing campuses along with 18 new ones.

Board member Yolie Flores criticized the majority’s decision to change some of Cortines’ recommendations. Proposals by some of the city’s most successful charter groups were denied.

Teachers’ school designs “were not radical, but they were interesting and coherent,” writes Charles Kerchner, an education professor, on Huffington Post. In addition, the teachers’ union pushed “pilot schools,” district-run schools freed from some rules “with a strong dose of teacher self-governance.”

Recasting teachers’ jobs as members of a producer’s cooperative is radically different than seeing them as industrial workers at the low end of a hierarchy.

It will be very interesting to see how the teacher-run schools perform. If teacher leadership can turn around low-performing schools and give new schools a strong start, more power to ‘em.

A lesson in manners

When a student walked in an hour late for the first class, NYU Business Professor Scott Galloway told him to go away.  The student e-mailed to complain that he’d been trying out other classes that meet at the same time and didn’t know the professor’s code of conduct.  Galloway’s reply (with the student’s name removed) has gone viral. Via Deadspin:

For the record, we also have no stated policy against bursting into show tunes in the middle of class, urinating on desks or taking that revolutionary hair removal system for a spin. However, xxxx, there is a baseline level of decorum (i.e., manners) that we expect of grown men and women who the admissions department have deemed tomorrow’s business leaders.

Galloway advised: “Get your shit together.”

Getting a good job, working long hours, keeping your skills relevant, navigating the politics of an organization, finding a live/work balance…these are all really hard, xxxx. In contrast, respecting institutions, having manners, demonstrating a level of humility…these are all (relatively) easy. Get the easy stuff right xxxx.

Good advice, I think.

Instapundit, a law professor, sides with Galloway.

Districts try 4-day weeks to save money

Monday is not a school day in Peach County, Georgia, which moved to a four-day school week in the fall to save money. Several other Georgia districts may follow suit.

Peach County officials have estimated a savings of $313,000 in transportation and utilities costs, as well as fewer disciplinary actions and teacher absences as a result of the four-day week.

Pleasantville, Iowa plans to try a four-day week for three months next school year.  The Tuesday through Friday schedule will be extended by 30 minutes a day throughout the year, making up for the 12 lost days.

School officials expect to carve out at least $24,000 from keeping thermostats low, buildings dark, buses parked and cafeteria ovens off for Mondays in January through March – the coldest months of the school year. The district’s operating budget is about $5 million.

Nearly one in seven school superintendents is considering a four-day week, according to a survey by the American Association of School Administrators.

Obama ties funds to new standards

President Obama wants to link Title I funding to states’ adoption of “college- and career-ready standards, he told the National Governors Association.  States would have to sign on to common core standards under development — Texas and Alaska are the hold-outs — or work with state universities to set their own standards.

It’s not clear how “college- and career-ready” would be defined or evaluated, Education Week notes.

Education Secretary Arne Duncan also wants to tie Race To the Top funding to adoption of “college- and career-ready” standards.

Forcing states to adopt the Common Core Standards Initiative (CCSI) package is a “huge mistake,” writes Lynne Munson on the Common Core (no relation) blog. It alienates states like Massachusetts and California, which already have rigorous standards and won’t appreciate being coerced.

However, several new reports criticize the quality of the proposed common core standards, reports Curriculum Matters. Drafters are fighting over what to include in the reading and math standards. Once they see the final result, some states may opt out.

On Flypaper, Checker Finn suggests humility and prudence:

If these standards and assessments end up representing a huge improvement over those in use in most states today, then much that’s good may reasonably follow from their installation and use. But what if they don’t? And even if they do, what about those (few) states that have done a creditable job on their own and for which CCSSI may represent either a lateral move or a step backward? In any case, would it not be prudent to appraise their safety and efficacy before demanding that they become the center of America’s new education universe?

Rick Hess worries that the Education Department’s arrogance will undercut RTTT, which he likes.

. . . the Duncan team’s self-righteousness, impatience with skeptics, and frantic pace have meant little time or interest in building a process that will be credible and sustainable.

Duncan says the governors are “receptive” to linking common standards to eligibility for federal funds. Alexander Russo says he’ll believe it when the governors say it themselves: Sure, force us to jump through a new hoop to get the same old funding!

Update: Reward results, not process, says Center for Education Reform.

Why Race to the Middle? First-Class State Standards Are Better than Third-Class National Standards asserts a paper by Ze’ev Wurman and Sandra Stotsky for the Pioneer Institute.

Australia is introducing new standards — including grammar.

Carnival of Homeschooling

The Daily Planet is hosting the Home Fever Edition of the Carnival of Homeschooling.

Obama’s speech contest

Public high schools can compete for the chance to book President Obama as commencement speaker.

“Applications will be judged based on the school’s performance and dedication to providing students an excellent education that will prepare them to graduate ready for college and career choices,” the White House said. Schools are encouraged to include data to substantiate their claims of achievement and a two-minute video about the school’s culture.

The application requires schools to submit essays describing what makes their school unique, how the school encourages personal responsibility, how the school prepares students for college or career, and how the school promotes academic excellence.

The speech contest annoys Valerie Strauss of the Washington Post’s Answer Sheet.

Obama’s contest isn’t really offering students a chance to compete for his oratory skills; it’s the adults in the building.

I am now envisioning school administrators across the country already making frantic plans to put together the best contest package they can, advertising their plans to get kids to graduate.

Strauss wonders if the winner of the Top High School Commencement Challenge will be a high school that ties teacher pay to student test scores as in the Race To The Top initiative.

Applying does sound like a lot of work for the very slim chance of being chosen. The deadline is March 15.

Via This Week in Education.

ACLU fights single-sex classes

A Louisiana middle school’s single-sex classes are being challenged by the ACLU, which will be in court Wednesday arguing that mandatory sex segregation in public schools is unconstitutional.

Rene A. Rost Middle School, a middle school in Vermilion Parish, offers both single-sex and coed classes.  However, parents sued when both daughters were placed in all-girl classes and told the coed classes were full.

It seems like there should have been an easy fix for this. But it will be interesting to see if the court thinks access to coed classes is an equal rights issue.

Non-fiction students should read

What non-fiction books should students read? Jay Mathews is looking for suggestions.

Elie Wiesel’s Night, about his boyhood in the Holocaust, and Dave Pelzer’s A Child Called It, about his childhood abuse, are the only non-fiction books on Accelerated Reader’s list of  top 20 books read by high schoolers, Mathews points out.

Will Fitzhugh, who publishes student research papers in the Concord Review, complains that students have little exposure to non-fiction.

A relatively new trend in student writing is called “creative nonfiction.” It makes Fitzhugh shudder. “It allows high school students (mostly girls) to complete writing assignments and participate in ‘essay contests’ by writing about their hopes, experiences, doubts, relationships, worries, victimization (if any), and parents, as well as more existential questions such as ‘How do I look?’ and ‘What should I wear to school?’” he said in a 2008 essay for EducationNews.org.

Students have trouble understanding non-fiction because it “requires more factual knowledge.” Channeling E.D. Hirsch, Mathews writes:

Students don’t know enough about the real world because they don’t read non-fiction and they can’t read non-fiction because they don’t know enough about the real world.

On my father’s recommendation, I read John Hersey’s Hiroshima when I was in high school. I also read The Guns of August by Barbara Tuchman and a lot of American history.  But I don’t think teachers assigned non-fiction ever.  My daughter was assigned Having Our Say: The Delaney Sisters First 100 Years, which she thought was added to the reading list for diversity rather than literary quality.  Memoirs seem to be the only form of non-fiction that students are asked to read.

Perpetuating a 'cult of failure'

Britain’s school inspectors, known as Ofsted, perpetuate a “hidden cult of failure,” writes Harriet Sergeant in The Times. A policy researcher, Sergeant wrote a book on why working-class white and black Caribbean boys are doing so poorly in school.

One day last summer I found myself sharing a table with three seven-year-olds in an inner-city primary school. It was chaos. The three children were giggling, kicking each other and chatting. . . . Somewhere on the periphery of our vision, the teacher walked about, struggling to keep order. Elsewhere, behind our heads, hung a whiteboard with work on it — gleefully ignored.

. . . When I helped Cedric, the boy next to me, with his comprehension, I got a shock. He could barely read, let alone write an answer to the question. He shrugged, threw a rubber at the girl with the bobbles and was sent out of the class.

It was the last straw. I liked Cedric, who was obviously bright. I forgot I was meant to be an observer and confronted the teacher. Instead of sending children out, I said, why not improve discipline and concentration? We could rearrange the tables to face her and she could stand in front of the board. She looked at me with horror. “The pupils are working together, directing their own learning,” she said, her voice almost drowned by noise. Had I not appreciated what was going on?

Inspected schools fill out a self-evaluation report, a former inspector, “Amy,” tells Sergeant.  Of 48,000 words, 12 deal with promoting, but not necessarily achieving, “basic skills” in literacy and numeracy.

Ofsted orders inspectors to concentrate on social welfare, behaviour and attendance. They have to check if children are “independent learners” in charge of their own education and if a child enjoys “ownership” of its work. Work should not be corrected in red ink by the teacher.

. . .  “I spend more time looking in children’s lunch boxes then testing their literacy,” (Amy says).  In the topsy-turvy world of state education a fizzy drink causes more horror than poor spelling.

Schools must show they’re promoting “community cohesion,” defined by religion, ethnicity, culture and economic class.

If most students are low-income or non-white — or if the school has too many boys — expectations are lowered by the “deprivation factor,” so the school can get a satisfactory rating despite low achievement.

In theory, school inspectors should be able to get beyond test scores to evaluate a school’s effectiveness and suggest ways to improve. But there’s not much point if the inspectors aren’t going to focus on how well children are learning reading, writing, math, history, geography, civics and science.

Via To Miss With Love.